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David E. Steitz
Headquarters, Washington, DC February 25, 1998
(Phone: 202/358-1730)
RELEASE: 98-35
NASA TERMINATES CLARK EARTH SCIENCE MISSION
After an extensive review, NASA has partially terminated the
Clark Earth science mission due to mission costs, launch schedule
delays, and concerns over the on-orbit capabilities the mission
might provide. NASA will retain launch vehicle services.
The Clark mission was part of NASA's Small Satellite
Technology Initiative (SSTI) program, originally scheduled for
launch in mid-1996. Named after the famous American explorer
William Clark, the Clark spacecraft was to provide a very high
resolution optical element with stereo imaging capabilities that
would provide NASA's former Office of Mission to Planet Earth (the
current Earth Sciences enterprise) with useful environmental data.
Imagery provided from Clark also would have been available
commercially with applications such as helping city planners
assess community growth from the unique perspective of space and
providing space surveys of construction sites.
The Clark mission's prime contractor was originally a company
named CTA, with a launch vehicle to be provided by Martin Marietta
Astronautics. Since the start of the program, CTA has been
purchased by Orbital Sciences Corp., Dulles, VA, and Martin
Marietta Astronautics was merged with the Lockheed Corporation
which formed a new company, Lockheed Martin Aerospace, Bethesda, MD.
In June 1994, there was an industry-led competition to build,
launch and operate Clark, based on a March 1996 launch. To date,
NASA has invested approximately $55 million in Clark. The Agency
expects to recover some assets of the mission, such as some spacecraft
payloads, components and subsystems which may be used on other NASA projects.
-end-